What does Doxxing mean?
Publishing private information online without consent
Detailed Explanation
'Doxxing' (or 'doxing') is the malicious act of researching and broadcasting an individual's private, personally identifiable information (like their real name, home address, phone number, or workplace) online without their permission. It is a severe form of online harassment, often done to punish, intimidate, or silence the target. Doxxing can have serious real-world consequences, including stalking and physical harm.
Usage Examples
“The journalist was doxxed by an angry mob online after publishing her article.”
“He was afraid to share his opinion for fear of being doxxed.”
“Doxxing is a serious crime in many places.”
Origin & History
The term is a shortening of 'dropping docs' (documents). It originated in the 1990s hacker culture, where rivals would breach each other's anonymity as a form of attack. It became a more widespread tactic of online harassment in the 2000s and 2010s.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is doxxing illegal?
The legality varies by jurisdiction, but it often falls under laws related to stalking, harassment, or intimidation. Publishing someone's private information with malicious intent is illegal in many countries and can have severe legal consequences.